Installing artificial grass on soil can be a practical solution for transforming your outdoor space. Whether you’re looking to create a low-maintenance garden or a durable play area for children, artificial grass offers a versatile and long-lasting alternative to natural turf. By following the correct installation process, you can achieve a professional finish that enhances the appearance of your garden while minimising maintenance requirements.
Before you begin the installation process, it’s essential to prepare the soil properly to ensure a level and stable base for the artificial grass. This involves removing any existing vegetation, such as grass and weeds, and addressing any uneven areas. By following a step-by-step guide, you can effectively lay the artificial grass on the prepared soil, creating a seamless and visually appealing surface for your outdoor space.
Preparing the Site
Before you start installing artificial grass on soil, you need to prepare the site properly. This involves clearing the area, levelling the ground, adding a sub-base, and compacting the soil. Follow these steps to prepare the site for installing artificial grass.
Clearing the Area
The first step is to clear the area where you want to install artificial grass. Remove any existing vegetation, including grass, weeds, and plants. You can use a spade, a fork, or a weed killer to remove the vegetation. Make sure you remove the roots as well to prevent them from growing back.
Levelling the Ground
Once you have cleared the area, you need to level the ground. Use a rake or a shovel to remove any bumps or hollows in the soil. The ground should be level to ensure that the artificial grass will be flat and smooth. You can also use a spirit level to check the levelness of the ground.
Adding a Sub-Base
To create a stable base for the artificial grass, you need to add a sub-base. A sub-base is a layer of material that is placed on top of the soil to provide a stable foundation. You can use different materials for the sub-base, such as crushed rock, gravel, or sand. The sub-base should be about 50mm thick and should be compacted to ensure that it is stable.
Compacting the Soil
Before you lay the artificial grass, you need to compact the soil to make it firm and stable. You can use a hand tamper or a plate compactor to compact the soil. Make sure you compact the soil evenly to prevent any bumps or hollows. The soil should be compacted to a depth of about 50mm.
By following these steps, you can prepare the site for installing artificial grass on soil. Make sure you take your time and do the job properly to ensure that your artificial grass looks great and lasts a long time.
Installing the Artificial Grass
Laying the Grass
Once you have prepared the soil and installed the drainage system, you can start laying the artificial grass. Start by unrolling the turf and placing it over the prepared surface. Make sure to leave some excess turf on the edges to trim later.
Next, align the edges of the turf and make sure they are straight. You can use a straight edge or a piece of wood to help you with this. Once you have aligned the edges, fold back the turf and apply a layer of adhesive along the edge of the soil.
Trimming Edges
After the adhesive has been applied, fold the turf back over and press down firmly on the adhesive to secure it in place. Now, use a sharp utility knife to trim the excess turf along the edges. Make sure to cut the turf as close as possible to the edge of the soil to create a neat finish.
Securing the Turf
To secure the turf in place, use landscaping staples or 6-inch nails to pin down the edges of the turf. Make sure to space the staples or nails about 6 inches apart along the edge of the turf.
Adding Infill
Finally, add infill to the turf to help it stand upright and look more natural. You can use sand or rubber infill for this. Spread the infill evenly over the turf using a stiff broom or power brush. Make sure to work the infill into the turf fibers to ensure a more natural look.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed artificial grass on soil. With proper maintenance, your new lawn will look great for years to come.