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What is a Resin Bound Driveway?

Jan 14, 2024

If you’re looking for a durable and low-maintenance driveway solution, a resin-bound driveway might be the perfect option for you. Resin bound driveways are made from a mixture of natural aggregate stones and resin, creating a smooth and hard-wearing surface once cured. Unlike traditional driveways that are prone to cracking and fading, resin bound driveways offer a long-lasting and attractive paving solution for your home.

Understanding resin bound driveways is important before deciding whether it’s the right option for you. Resin bound driveways are different from resin bonded driveways, which use a layer of resin to bond loose stones to a surface. Resin bound driveways, on the other hand, mix the resin and aggregate together before laying it down, creating a more durable and smooth surface. Resin bound driveways are also permeable, allowing water to drain through the surface and reducing the risk of flooding.

Key Takeaways

  • Resin bound driveways are a durable and low-maintenance driveway solution made from a mixture of natural aggregate stones and resin.
  • Unlike traditional driveways, resin bound driveways offer a long-lasting and attractive paving solution for your home.
  • Resin bound driveways are different from resin bonded driveways, and are permeable, allowing water to drain through the surface and reducing the risk of flooding.

Understanding Resin Bound Driveways

If you are looking for a durable, practical, and aesthetic surfacing solution for your driveway, then a resin bound surface might be the perfect choice for you. In this section, we will cover the composition, benefits, and differences between resin bound and resin bonded driveways.

Composition and Types of Resin

A resin bound system is made up of a mixture of resin and aggregate, which is applied to a suitable surface and smoothed out to create a smooth finish. The type of resin used can vary, but the most common types are polyurethane and epoxy resins. The aggregate can also vary, with options ranging from natural stone to recycled materials.

Benefits of a Resin Bound Surface

One of the main benefits of a resin bound surface is its permeability, which allows water to drain through the surface and into the ground below. This makes it an excellent choice for areas with poor drainage or where flooding can be a problem. Resin bound surfaces are also durable, with a lifespan of up to 25 years, and require minimal maintenance.

Another advantage of resin bound surfacing is its aesthetic appeal. The smooth finish and range of colours available make it a popular choice for homeowners looking to enhance the appearance of their property. Additionally, resin bound surfaces are practical, providing a non-slip surface that is suitable for both vehicles and pedestrians.

Resin Bound vs Resin Bonded Driveways

It is important to note that resin bound and resin bonded driveways are not the same thing. Resin bonded driveways involve applying a layer of resin to a surface and then scattering loose aggregate over the top. This creates a textured finish that can be prone to wear and tear. Resin bound driveways, on the other hand, involve mixing the resin and aggregate together before applying it to the surface. This creates a much stronger bond and a smoother finish.

In summary, resin bound driveways are a practical, durable, and aesthetic surfacing solution that can enhance the appearance of your property while providing a non-slip surface suitable for both vehicles and pedestrians. When choosing between resin bound and resin bonded driveways, it is important to consider the differences in finish and durability.

Installation and Maintenance

Preparation and Installation Process

Installing a resin bound driveway requires a few steps to ensure a successful outcome. First, you need to prepare the sub-base, which should be a solid, well-draining surface. You can hire professional resin bound driveway installers to do this for you or do it yourself if you have the necessary skills. Next, you need to mix the resin and aggregates in a forced action mixer to ensure a thorough and consistent blend. The mixture is then trowelled onto the sub-base and left to cure for a few hours.

During the installation process, it is essential to ensure that the resin bound aggregate is evenly spread and levelled. You can use a trowel to achieve this, and it is crucial to apply even pressure to avoid any weak spots in the surface. Once the resin bound driveway has cured, it is ready to use.

Cleaning and Upkeep

One of the benefits of a resin driveway is its low-maintenance nature. However, regular cleaning is still necessary to keep it looking its best. You can use a jet wash to remove any dirt or debris from the surface, and it is recommended to do this at least once a year. If you notice any stains or marks on the surface, you can use a mild detergent and warm water to clean it.

To maintain the integrity of the resin bound driveway, it is essential to avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the surface. Additionally, if you notice any damage to the surface, such as cracks or chips, it is best to contact a professional to repair it. DIY repairs can often lead to further damage and may require more extensive repairs in the future.

Overall, the installation and maintenance of a resin bound driveway require some labour and attention to detail. However, the result is a durable, low-maintenance surface that can enhance the overall appearance of your property.

Design and Customisation Options

Resin bound driveways offer a wide range of design and customisation options, from the choice of colour and aggregate to the shape and pattern of the driveway. Here are some of the options you can consider when designing your resin bound driveway.

Colour and Aggregate Choices

One of the main benefits of resin bound driveways is the variety of colours and aggregate options available. You can choose from a range of colours, including red, stone, and gravel, to create the desired appearance for your driveway. The choice of aggregate can also affect the aesthetic of the driveway, with different sizes and shapes available to create a contemporary or modern look.

Shapes and Patterns

Resin bound driveways can be designed in a variety of shapes and patterns to suit your individual preferences. The versatility of the material means that you can create curves, circles, and other shapes that are not possible with traditional paving materials. You can also choose from a range of patterns, including herringbone and basket weave, to create a unique and stylish driveway.

To summarise, resin bound driveways offer a wide range of design and customisation options, from the choice of colour and aggregate to the shape and pattern of the driveway. This makes them a versatile and attractive option for homeowners looking to create a unique and stylish driveway.

Costs and Considerations

When it comes to installing a resin bound driveway, there are several factors to consider. In this section, we will discuss pricing and budgeting for resin bound driveways, as well as the regulatory and environmental aspects of this type of driveway.

Pricing and Budgeting for Resin Bound Driveways

The cost of a resin bound driveway can vary depending on several factors. The preparation work required, the size of the area, the type of resin and aggregate used, and the complexity of the installation process can all impact the overall cost. Generally, you can expect to pay between £70 and £110 per m² for a resin bound driveway.

It is important to note that while resin bound driveways may be more expensive than other driveway options, they offer several benefits. For example, they require very little maintenance, have excellent kerb appeal, and are SUDS compliant.

When budgeting for a resin bound driveway, it is important to consider all the costs involved. In addition to the cost of the materials and installation, you may also need to factor in the cost of any necessary groundwork, such as the removal of an existing driveway.

Regulatory and Environmental Aspects

Before installing a resin bound driveway, it is important to consider the regulatory and environmental aspects of this type of driveway. In the UK, planning permission is not usually required for the installation of a resin bound driveway, unless the property is listed or located in a conservation area. However, it is always best to check with your local planning authority to ensure compliance with any regulations.

Resin bound driveways are also environmentally friendly, as they are permeable and allow water to drain through, reducing the risk of flooding. However, it is important to ensure that the materials used in the installation process are environmentally friendly and comply with any relevant regulations.

FAQs

  • What is the cost of a resin bound driveway?
    • The cost of a resin bound driveway can vary depending on several factors, including the size of the area, the type of resin and aggregate used, and the complexity of the installation process. Generally, you can expect to pay between £70 and £110 per m² for a resin bound driveway.
  • Do I need planning permission for a resin bound driveway?
    • In the UK, planning permission is not usually required for the installation of a resin bound driveway, unless the property is listed or located in a conservation area. However, it is always best to check with your local planning authority to ensure compliance with any regulations.
  • Are resin bound driveways environmentally friendly?
    • Yes, resin bound driveways are environmentally friendly, as they are permeable and allow water to drain through, reducing the risk of flooding. However, it is important to ensure that the materials used in the installation process are environmentally friendly and comply with any relevant regulations.
paul mattimore discover paving

Paul Mattimore

Paul is the Founder of Discover Paving & Landscaping. With over 20 years experience in the trade, Paul has a mountain of knowledge when it comes to crafting the perfect outdoor area. He still oversees every single job delivered by Discover, ensuring the highest of standards which have led to multiple awards including the Marshalls Best Driveway Transformation.